Papillomas in the neck are viral skin growths that are a symptom of the papillomavirus. It is invisible in the bodies of 90% of the people on the planet. Carriers include young children, newborns, the elderly, young people and pregnant women. The infection enters the body imperceptibly and waits for years for the right moment to attack. Growth, an increase in the number of neoplasms indicates activity.
Causes and symptoms of papillomatosis of the neck
The impetus for the development of the disease is a decrease in immunity. The following causes of papillomas in the neck can affect the condition:
- bad habits - smoking, alcoholism;
- diseases of the digestive system;
- severe chronic diseases;
- avitaminosis, anemia;
- long-term medications;
- stress, long-term depression;
- allergic reactions;
- unbalanced diet;
- Hormonal changes that cause menopause, puberty, pregnancy.
The proliferation of papillomas in the neck often leads to hormonal imbalances, endocrine diseases, among which diabetes mellitus comes first, followed by hyperthyroidism and obesity.
Papillomas are caused by an infection in the baby's neck that can be transmitted through the birth canal, food or household contact (toys, utensils and other items used by the virus carrier).
Initially, single elements can be formed by changing their size and color over time.
How to recognize virus growth:
- the growth has a small diameter;
- structure soft, loose;
- shape straight or oblong, convex, one-legged papilla;
- color - light as the surrounding skin, darkens over time; The appearance of
- is accompanied by itching, burning.
Growth consists of a thin epidermis and is easily damaged. If the integrity is violated, there is sharp pain, itching, bleeding.
Features of the appearance of many small papillomas
Papilloma is a viral formation that can multiply rapidly by infecting surrounding healthy tissue. This happens when you touch an infected element with your hands or objects and transfer the particles from the body to the mucous membranes.
The neck is an open area that is regularly exposed to negative factors. Several types of viruses like to live in this part of the body. It is spread by rubbing clothes, shirts, sweaters, bra straps on collars, wearing scarves, due to a person's lack of personal hygiene. Irritated, rubbed skin with impaired blood microcirculation is a favorable environment for papillomatous infection.
A man is most at risk, less a woman or a child. Representatives of both sexes and different age groups seek medical help.
Increases the activity of the virus, increased sweating, the use of cosmetic creams that do not allow oxygen to penetrate the skin. Modified epidermal cells begin to grow rapidly. As a result, a person has many small papillomas on the neck and décolleté.
Diagnostics
You should contact a dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment. The doctor will conduct a visual examination and appoint an examination.
Growth is first examined under a dermatoscope to examine the structure.
Papillomatous neoplasms undergo PCR to study the DNA of the disease. It allows you to determine the tension, to give an idea of the quantitative composition of viral cells in the body. Thanks to diagnostics, you can learn the approximate duration of the infection and identify the carrier. The doctor can find out what is the cause of the virus - a simultaneous decrease in immunity or exacerbation of a chronic form.
If a removal decision is made, a biopsy order is issued at the same time. The resulting tissue is sent for cytological and histological examination. Cells that respond reliably are examined - whether it is a dangerous element or not, the higher the degree of malignancy, the more likely it is to develop into cancer.
According to the results, the doctor prescribes additional treatment, incision. It is recommended that Papillomavirus carriers be screened periodically, that the altered elements be detected in a timely manner, and that PCR be performed to prevent exacerbation of the disease.
Treatment methods
Therapy is developed individually for each patient. If papillomas do not have oncogenic status, they can be treated at home with approved drugs. Removal with subsequent treatment is indicated for oncogenic growths. The choice is made by the doctor taking into account a number of factors: the size of the growth, the area of the lesion, the presence of contraindications, the age of the patient's adult or child. If neonatal onset has begun, the developmental stage of oncology plays an important role.
Medicine
Complex treatment is carried out to fight against papillomas in the neck. It is important to influence the pathogen from the outside and inside. Medicines produced in the form of tablets, injections, powders will help increase immunity, the body's resistance.
Medications may be used in accordance with a doctor's prescription. Any drug has side effects, contraindications for use. Only a qualified specialist will be able to choose a drug based on the results of the patient's individual examination.
Ointments are used to directly target the virus. Inhibits activity, prevents reproduction and reduces size. If the growth is small, it will disappear after 1-2 weeks of treatment, and in large papillomas it lasts up to 8 weeks.
Keratolytic substances will help to eliminate the defect quickly:
- A drug that comes in the form of an oily liquid. A drop of solution is applied gently to the element precisely so as not to spread to the surrounding tissue. Hold the treatment for 10-45 minutes at minimum intervals up to 5 times. After the procedure, the growth may be damaged, darkened, and eventually disappear;
- solid form medicine. The goal is to remove warts and papillomas without a trace and without pain. Thanks to the pen, it is possible to prevent re-infection and the formation of new growths on the skin;
- is a product that comes in the form of a clear liquid. Removal of papillomas of different sizes is provided. An aggressive preparation is seriously applied to growth. Peeling and drying begin a week after processing.
When the examination confirms the quality of neoplasms, a home method can be used to clean warts and papillomas.
Lifting in health facilities
In the case of regular damage to large papillomas, it is recommended to remove one of the available medical methods. The following safe and effective methods are available for operation:
- laser coagulation. It allows you to get rid of cosmetic imperfections without pain. The doctor burns the growths without affecting the healthy skin. The radiation does not touch the infected epidermis and the papillomavirus does not spread further, relapses are excluded. It is used when there are many small papillomas in one area. Preliminary study of oncogenicity is mandatory, histological examination after evaporation is not possible, there is no material;
- electrocoagulation. A common method to eliminate various skin growths. High-frequency current cuts the affected tissue at the same time as it cuts the veins at the same time. This prevents the disease from recurring in the treated area. A trace remains after the procedure. Displayed for small items. Many papillomas are allowed to be excised for one session;
- cryodestruction. It is one of the oldest treatments for dermatological problems. Liquid nitrogen affects the nerve endings of growth and kills them. After the procedure, discoloration and crusting are observed. Pain and itching may appear. After a few days, complete drying occurs;
- radio waves. A radio knife is used to remove the warts. It works on the basis of high frequency waves. The risk of recurrence is minimal due to lack of skin contact;
- Surgical removal. It is prescribed to the patient when the formation reaches a large size or when the cells begin to turn into cancer and urgent surgery is required. The surgeon cuts the papilla with a scalpel, holding a small piece of healthy skin. This reduces the risk of developing oncology and prevents papillomatosis.
The method is chosen by the doctor. If necessary, the patient is given local anesthesia.
Home Remedies For Neck Papillomas
If there are contraindications to surgery, you can use the popular HPV treatment experience. You should consult your doctor before use. An expert will help you choose a recipe and explain the measures. If you do not follow the rules of personal hygiene and do not protect healthy skin, new papillomas will grow at the treatment site, and the removed elements will grow even more.
№1Soap (house or resin type). Wash the affected area, lather with a thick layer of soap. Apply a polyethylene compress and bandage / adhesive plaster on top. Replace until the structure disappears.
№2Chop the leaves and stems of celandine. Squeeze the juice with gauze. Treat each individual element with the resulting liquid. In the first days, repeat the procedure every 3 hours, then once every 3 days. This is a harmful method for pregnant women and small children!
№3Cut or break the aloe leaf and add the cut to the painful area. Cover with polyethylene bandage. Prepare a compress before bedtime, cleanse in the morning. Repeat until skin is clear.
# 4Clean the papillae with apple cider vinegar. If you have a lot of papillomas on your neck, be careful not to touch healthy skin. It is recommended to be pre-treated with neck oil cream for protection. Cover the treated growths with adhesive tape.
Regular use of prescriptions is an important condition for achieving a stable therapeutic effect. Be patient. Homeopathy works for a long time, but it is reliable.
Threats and forecasts
If not removed, small papillomatous growths can damage the surrounding healthy skin and cover the neck, face, arms and other parts of the body. Papillomas are fragile, their integrity can lead to bleeding and the addition of a secondary infection.
Painful, bleeding, swollen tumors are dangerous. These symptoms indicate the development of carcinomatosis - a malignant transformation of tissues. The virus damages the skin, causing the epidermal cells to grow uncontrollably and turn into cancer. A qualified professional can stop or prevent the process. Regular examination and treatment is a prerequisite for survival with papillomavirus.
Flesh or dark brown warts on the body rarely attract the user's attention if they do not spoil or damage the appearance. Such carelessness to one's body and skin in vain can be unfortunate. Leg enlargement is the main symptom of papillomavirus. Indicates that the body is infected at the time of the attack. It is possible to correct the condition and restore health, but only under the condition of complex therapy.